MikroTik RB921 Series
This page covers the MikroTik RouterBoard921-series, which is a stripped down version of the RouterBoard 922. MikroTik uses this board as base for some other products, like
- mANTBox 15s (https://mikrotik.com/product/RB921GS-5HPacD-15S)
- mANTBox 19s (https://mikrotik.com/product/RB921GS-5HPacD-19S)
- NetMetal 5SHP (https://mikrotik.com/product/RB921UAGS-5SHPacD-NM)
- NetMetal 5SHP triple (https://mikrotik.com/product/RB921UAGS-5SHPacT-NM)
The board has QCA9557 @ 720MHz; 128MB RAM; 128MB NAND, 64kB config-NOR; 1G Lan-port; QCA9892 5GHz a/n/ac. The concrete antenna differs on the final model.
On the right-side of the pcb is still the printing “RB922GS 5HPac”, which shows the origin of the design. A bit above is the not populated MiniPCI-e socket, on the lower right end is the unpopulated USB-connector.
Supported Versions
Version/Model | Launch Date | OpenWrt Version Supported | Supported Architecture | Hardware Changes | Forum Link |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
r2 | - | 19.07 | ar71xx | - | |
r3 | 2021 | 21.02 | ath79 | Flash Chip | https://forum.openwrt.org/t/mikrotik-mantbox-15s-r3/99998 |
Hardware Highlights
Installation
→ See the MikroTik Common Procedures for specific instructions.
Flash Layout
Find out flash layout, then add the flash layout table here (copy, paste, modify the example).
Please check out the article Flash layout. It contains examples and explanations that describe how to document the flash layout.
OEM easy installation
For full documentation have a look at Common Procedures for Mikrotik RouterBoard Products
How you install OpenWrt, using Mikrotik mANTBox 15s as example:
- You need a DHCP server because the device is using DHCP to get the first IP. You can use dnsmasq (see below) for this task. Start DHCP server and do the following:
- boot Mikrotik Routerboard. Search the IP of the device in DHCP server log. Log into web interface with user: “admin” and empty password
- System → Routerboard → Settings → Boot device: Try ethernet once then NAND. This configuration is only valid for the next reboot. This means that you need to activate this again if you your first try to install OpenWRT was not successful.
- System → Routerboard → Settings → Boot protocol: DHCP
- System → Routerboard → Settings → Force Backup Booter: Checked (if supported by your routerboard - !IMPORTANT)
- System → shutdown (NO reboot)
- Start DHCP server and TFTP server (if not already done):
- configure fix IP for TFTP server, e.g. 192.168.1.2
- download ramfs images. Copy images to e.g. /srv/tftp
- for `/r2` use OpenWrt 19.07 initramfs: https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.4/targets/ar71xx/mikrotik/openwrt-19.07.4-ar71xx-mikrotik-vmlinux-initramfs.elf
- for `/r3` we need a newer OpenWrt, please use https://downloads.opennet-initiative.de/mikrotik/mikrotik-boot-initramfs-kernel/21.02.0/openwrt-ath79-mikrotik-mikrotik_routerboard-921gs-5hpacd-15s-initramfs-kernel.bin (note: no official OpenWrt binary - read https://downloads.opennet-initiative.de/mikrotik/README.html)
- start dnsmasq with the following command (replace enp0s25 with your network adapter)
dnsmasq -i YOUR_INTERFACE --dhcp-range=192.168.1.100,192.168.1.200 --dhcp-boot=IMAGE_NAME_FROM_ABOVE --enable-tftp --tftp-root=/srv/tftp/ -d -p0 -K --log-dhcp --bootp-dynamic
- start mANTBox
- if you see in dnsmasq log that IMAGE_NAME_FROM_ABOVE was send to 192.168.1.... then mANTBox is booting OpenWRT
- wait for one/two minutes...
- on the Mikrotik device a non-persistent firmware is installed. You can now access the web interface of OpenWRT. Note: If you do reboot the device now the original Mikrotik firmware is booted!
- Connect to newly flashed OpenWRT (via web interface or ssh)
- Install the final persistent firmware now via OpenWRT tools
- e.g. for `/r3` upload https://downloads.opennet-initiative.de/mikrotik/releases/22.03.0/targets/ath79/mikrotik/openwrt-22.03.0-ath79-mikrotik-mikrotik_routerboard-921gs-5hpacd-15s-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin (note: no official OpenWrt binary - read https://downloads.opennet-initiative.de/mikrotik/README.html first)
- Device should reboot automatically.
- Done.
Upgrading OpenWrt
These are generic instructions. Update with your router's specifics.
LuCI Web Upgrade Process
- Browse to
http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/mini/system/upgrade/
LuCI Upgrade URL - Upload image file for sysupgrade to LuCI
- Wait for reboot
Terminal Upgrade Process
If you don't have a GUI (LuCI) available, you can alternatively upgrade via the command line. There are two command line methods for upgrading:
sysupgrade
mtd
Note: It is important that you put the firmware image into the ramdisk (/tmp) before you start flashing.
sysupgrade
- Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:
cd /tmp wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abc sysupgrade /tmp/xxx.abc
mtd
If sysupgrade
does not support this router, use mtd
.
- Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:
cd /tmp wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abc mtd write /tmp/xxx.abc linux && reboot
Debricking / Flash original firmware
You can always flash the original firmware. Even if OpenWrt is not booting anymore.
In the following we describe how to flash the original MikroTik firmware. You need to use netinstall [2] [3] and bring the device into the “netinstall mode”.
Event LEDs Mode PWR SFP ETH press and hold Reset button Power on on, on, irregular (Load BackupBoot Loader [4]) + ~7sec on, blink, irregular (Resetting the RouterOS configuration [4]) + ~6sec on, on, on (Enabling CAPs mode [4]) + ~4sec on, off, off (Starting the RouterBOARD in Netinstall mode [4]) + ~4sec on, on, blink netinstall mode (works for me here) Legend: on = constantly on off = constantly off blink = blinking in regular interval irregular = LED is going on and off with any regular interval
As of [4] the second last mode should be netinstall-mode but this was not true for my device. Only in the last mode my mANTBox requested the image via netinstall.
[1] Firmware mANTBox 15s - https://mikrotik.com/product/RB921GS-5HPacD-15S#fndtn-downloads
[2] netinstall Anleitung - https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Netinstall#Netinstall-InstructionsforLinux
[3] netinstall Download mit “CLI Linux”
[4] Reset Button modes - https://help.mikrotik.com/docs/display/ROS/Reset+Button
Failsafe mode
Basic configuration
→ Basic configuration After flashing, proceed with this.
Set up your Internet connection, configure wireless, configure USB port, etc.
Specific Configuration
Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs
Network interfaces
The default network configuration is:
Interface Name | Description | Default configuration |
---|---|---|
br-lan | EXAMPLE LAN & WiFi | EXAMPLE 192.168.1.1/24 |
vlan0 (eth0.0) | EXAMPLE LAN ports (1 to 4) | EXAMPLE None |
vlan1 (eth0.1) | EXAMPLE WAN port | EXAMPLE DHCP |
wl0 | EXAMPLE WiFi | EXAMPLE Disabled |
Buttons
→ hardware.button on howto use and configure the hardware button(s). Here, we merely name the buttons, so we can use them in the above Howto.
Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs
The MikroTik RB921 has the following buttons:
BUTTON | Event |
---|---|
EXAMPLE Reset | reset |
EXAMPLE Secure Easy Setup | ses |
EXAMPLE No buttons at all. | - |
Hardware
Info
RB921GS-5HPacD-15S / mANTBox 15s
This seems in fact a RB921 board combined with the MikroTik mANT 15s sector-antenna.
Photos
Opening the case
Note: This will void your warranty!
Unscrew the 8 screws visible on the back with a T9 screwdriver.
RB921GS-5HPacD-19S / mANTBox 19s
general Series
Main PCB:
Insert photo of PCB
Serial
→ port.serial general information about the serial port, serial port cable, etc.
How to connect to the Serial Port of this specific device:
Insert photo of PCB with markings for serial port
Replace EXAMPLE by real values.
Serial connection parameters for MikroTik RB921 | EXAMPLE 115200, 8N1 |
---|
JTAG
→ port.jtag general information about the JTAG port, JTAG cable, etc.
How to connect to the JTAG Port of this specific device:
Insert photo of PCB with markings for JTAG port
Bootloader mods
Bootlogs
OEM bootlog
COPY HERE THE BOOTLOG WITH THE ORIGINAL FIRMWARE
OpenWrt bootlog
Hardware revision r2 booting OpenWrt master:
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.4.150 (christoph@client-00188bc71bd0) (gcc version 11.2.0 (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0 r17692-e4e410733f)) #0 Fri Oct 8 00:09:40 2021 [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [early0] enabled [ 0.000000] CPU0 revision is: 00019750 (MIPS 74Kc) [ 0.000000] MIPS: machine is MikroTik RouterBOARD 921GS-5HPacD-15s [ 0.000000] SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558 ver 1 rev 0 [ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd [ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes. [ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytes [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 32768 [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 288 pages used for memmap [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 0 pages reserved [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 32768 pages, LIFO batch:7 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32480 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200n8 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=00000000 [ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=00000000 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] Memory: 118348K/131072K available (5622K kernel code, 177K rwdata, 1192K rodata, 4200K init, 201K bss, 12724K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 51 [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x354/0x548 with crng_init=0 [ 0.000000] CPU clock: 720.000 MHz [ 0.000000] clocksource: MIPS: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 5309056796 ns [ 0.000007] sched_clock: 32 bits at 360MHz, resolution 2ns, wraps every 5965232126ns [ 0.008684] Calibrating delay loop... 358.80 BogoMIPS (lpj=1794048) [ 0.075687] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.080952] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.089095] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.101546] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns [ 0.112541] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes, linear) [ 0.120214] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.126884] NET: Registered protocol family 16 [ 0.158441] workqueue: max_active 576 requested for napi_workq is out of range, clamping between 1 and 512 [ 0.172083] clocksource: Switched to clocksource MIPS [ 0.178708] NET: Registered protocol family 2 [ 0.183767] IP idents hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.192372] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.201708] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.210284] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.218159] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024) [ 0.225361] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.232685] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.240710] NET: Registered protocol family 1 [ 0.245626] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32 [ 2.572091] random: fast init done [ 4.257554] workingset: timestamp_bits=14 max_order=15 bucket_order=1 [ 4.270486] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 4.277035] jffs2: version 2.2 (NAND) (SUMMARY) (LZMA) (RTIME) (CMODE_PRIORITY) (c) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc. [ 4.301189] pinctrl-single 1804002c.pinmux: 544 pins, size 68 [ 4.308071] gpio-export gpio-export: 1 gpio(s) exported [ 4.314732] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 1 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 4.322446] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled [ 4.327238] 18020000.uart: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x18020000 (irq = 9, base_baud = 2500000) is a 16550A [ 4.336883] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 4.345785] printk: bootconsole [early0] disabled [ 4.363934] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xf1 [ 4.370379] nand: Samsung NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit [ 4.375104] nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64 [ 4.382821] Scanning device for bad blocks [ 4.521803] 3 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device ar934x-nand [ 4.528700] Creating 3 MTD partitions on "ar934x-nand": [ 4.534022] 0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "booter" [ 4.539872] 0x000000040000-0x000000400000 : "kernel" [ 4.545696] 0x000000400000-0x000008000000 : "ubi" [ 4.555923] spi-nor spi0.0: gd25d05 (64 Kbytes) [ 4.560769] 1 routerbootpart partitions found on MTD device spi0.0 [ 4.567070] Creating 1 MTD partitions on "spi0.0": [ 4.571932] 0x000000000000-0x000000010000 : "partitions" [ 4.579132] 4 routerbootpart partitions found on MTD device partitions [ 4.585799] Creating 4 MTD partitions on "partitions": [ 4.591012] 0x000000000000-0x00000000c000 : "routerboot" [ 4.597216] 0x00000000c000-0x00000000d000 : "hard_config" [ 4.603494] 0x00000000d000-0x00000000e000 : "bios" [ 4.609107] 0x00000000e000-0x00000000f000 : "soft_config" [ 4.616135] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed [ 4.620828] ag71xx 19000000.eth: invalid MAC address, using random address [ 4.963882] libphy: ag71xx_mdio: probed [ 4.990623] ag71xx 19000000.eth: connected to PHY at mdio.0:04 [uid=004dd074, driver=Atheros 8031 ethernet] [ 5.001049] eth0: Atheros AG71xx at 0xb9000000, irq 4, mode: rgmii [ 5.012609] MikroTik RouterBOARD hardware configuration sysfs driver v0.06 [ 5.021366] MikroTik RouterBOARD software configuration sysfs driver v0.03 [ 5.029316] NET: Registered protocol family 10 [ 5.035856] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 5.039668] NET: Registered protocol family 17 [ 5.044461] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 [ 5.052470] PCI host bridge /ahb/pcie-controller@18250000 ranges: [ 5.058672] MEM 0x0000000012000000..0x0000000013ffffff [ 5.064014] IO 0x0000000000000001..0x0000000000000001 [ 5.069471] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 5.073662] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x12000000-0x13ffffff] [ 5.080629] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0001] [ 5.086292] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [??? 0x00000000 flags 0x0] [ 5.093179] pci_bus 0000:00: No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus 00-ff] [ 5.101244] pci 0000:00:00.0: [168c:003c] type 00 class 0x028000 [ 5.107403] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x12000000-0x121fffff 64bit] [ 5.114365] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff pref] [ 5.121231] pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2 [ 5.126569] pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to 00 [ 5.133327] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x12000000-0x121fffff 64bit] [ 5.140753] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x12200000-0x1220ffff pref] [ 5.150112] UBI: auto-attach mtd2 [ 5.153535] ubi0: attaching mtd2 [ 6.671557] ubi0: scanning is finished [ 6.692342] ubi0: attached mtd2 (name "ubi", size 124 MiB) [ 6.697911] ubi0: PEB size: 131072 bytes (128 KiB), LEB size: 126976 bytes [ 6.704916] ubi0: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048/2048, sub-page size 2048 [ 6.711796] ubi0: VID header offset: 2048 (aligned 2048), data offset: 4096 [ 6.718868] ubi0: good PEBs: 992, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 [ 6.724961] ubi0: user volume: 3, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128 [ 6.732290] ubi0: max/mean erase counter: 1/0, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 1863112619 [ 6.741549] ubi0: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 992, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 20 [ 6.750972] ubi0: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 364 [ 6.760609] block ubiblock0_1: created from ubi0:1(rootfs) [ 6.766223] ubiblock: device ubiblock0_1 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem [ 6.790606] Freeing unused kernel memory: 4200K [ 6.795234] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection. [ 6.801764] Run /init as init process [ 7.183473] init: Console is alive [ 7.187312] init: - watchdog - [ 7.212763] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 7.251397] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 7.269172] init: - preinit - [ 7.497378] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 7.572597] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 7.618791] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 10.903428] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex) [ 10.908139] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready [ 11.876918] eth0: link down [ 11.890098] procd: - early - [ 11.893913] procd: - watchdog - [ 12.422128] random: crng init done [ 12.425583] random: 3 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting [ 12.470677] procd: - watchdog - [ 12.474242] procd: - ubus - [ 12.531034] procd: - init - [ 13.116718] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 13.357196] Loading modules backported from Linux version v5.10.68-0-g4d8524048a35 [ 13.364925] Backport generated by backports.git v5.10.68-1-0-ga4f9ba32 [ 13.417665] urngd: v1.0.2 started. [ 13.433351] xt_time: kernel timezone is -0000 [ 13.551290] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2 [ 13.563364] NET: Registered protocol family 24 [ 13.638165] ath10k 5.10 driver, optimized for CT firmware, probing pci device: 0x3c. [ 13.665194] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: pci irq legacy oper_irq_mode 1 irq_mode 0 reset_mode 0 [ 16.907867] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: qca988x hw2.0 target 0x4100016c chip_id 0x043222ff sub 19b6:d042 [ 16.917265] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: kconfig debug 0 debugfs 1 tracing 0 dfs 1 testmode 0 [ 16.929232] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: firmware ver 10.1-ct-8x-__fW-022-ecad3248 api 2 features wmi-10.x,has-wmi-mgmt-tx,mfp,txstatus-noack,wmi-10.x-CT,ratemask-CT,txrate-CT,get-temp-CT,tx-rc-CT,cust-stats-CT,retry-gt2-CT,txrate2-CT,beacon-cb-CT,wmi-block-ack-CT crc32 3e4cf97f [ 17.241489] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: board_file api 1 bmi_id N/A crc32 bebc7c08 [ 18.168079] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: 10.1 wmi init: vdevs: 16 peers: 127 tid: 256 [ 18.185872] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'P 128 V 8 T 410' [ 18.192207] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'msdu-desc: 1424 sw-crypt: 0 ct-sta: 0' [ 18.200333] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'alloc rem: 24984 iram: 38672' [ 18.257153] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: htt-ver 2.1 wmi-op 2 htt-op 2 cal file max-sta 128 raw 0 hwcrypto 1 [ 18.272390] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: NOTE: Firmware DBGLOG output disabled in debug_mask: 0x10000000 [ 18.405434] ath: EEPROM regdomain sanitized [ 18.405443] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x64 [ 18.405446] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a direct regpair map [ 18.405464] ath: Country alpha2 being used: 00 [ 18.405467] ath: Regpair used: 0x64 [ 18.470715] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 55.466136] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered blocking state [ 55.471445] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered disabled state [ 55.477030] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode [ 58.583441] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex) [ 58.588159] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered blocking state [ 58.593488] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered forwarding state [ 58.602039] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): br-lan: link becomes ready
Hardware revision r3 booting OpenWrt master:
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.4.152 (christoph@client-00188bc71bd0) (gcc version 11.2.0 (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0 r17692-e4e410733f)) #0 Sat Oct 9 23:12:55 2021 [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [early0] enabled [ 0.000000] CPU0 revision is: 00019750 (MIPS 74Kc) [ 0.000000] MIPS: machine is MikroTik RouterBOARD 921GS-5HPacD-15s [ 0.000000] SoC: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9558 ver 1 rev 0 [ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd [ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes. [ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytes [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 32768 [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 288 pages used for memmap [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 0 pages reserved [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 32768 pages, LIFO batch:7 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32480 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200n8 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=00000000 [ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=00000000 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] Memory: 121356K/131072K available (5622K kernel code, 177K rwdata, 1192K rodata, 1192K init, 201K bss, 9716K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 51 [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x354/0x548 with crng_init=0 [ 0.000000] CPU clock: 720.000 MHz [ 0.000000] clocksource: MIPS: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 5309056796 ns [ 0.000007] sched_clock: 32 bits at 360MHz, resolution 2ns, wraps every 5965232126ns [ 0.008673] Calibrating delay loop... 358.80 BogoMIPS (lpj=1794048) [ 0.075678] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.080947] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.089086] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.101628] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns [ 0.112621] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes, linear) [ 0.120296] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.126980] NET: Registered protocol family 16 [ 0.158686] workqueue: max_active 576 requested for napi_workq is out of range, clamping between 1 and 512 [ 0.172362] clocksource: Switched to clocksource MIPS [ 0.179016] NET: Registered protocol family 2 [ 0.184079] IP idents hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.192684] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.202016] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.210593] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.218467] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024) [ 0.225674] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.233005] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.241040] NET: Registered protocol family 1 [ 0.245963] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32 [ 0.253554] workingset: timestamp_bits=14 max_order=15 bucket_order=1 [ 0.266703] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 0.273239] jffs2: version 2.2 (NAND) (SUMMARY) (LZMA) (RTIME) (CMODE_PRIORITY) (c) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc. [ 0.297711] pinctrl-single 1804002c.pinmux: 544 pins, size 68 [ 0.304618] gpio-export gpio-export: 1 gpio(s) exported [ 0.311212] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 1 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 0.318945] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled [ 0.323785] 18020000.uart: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x18020000 (irq = 9, base_baud = 2500000) is a 16550A [ 0.333415] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.342300] printk: bootconsole [early0] disabled [ 0.360073] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x01, Chip ID: 0xf1 [ 0.366558] nand: AMD/Spansion NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit [ 0.371679] nand: 128 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64 [ 0.379397] Scanning device for bad blocks [ 0.389430] random: fast init done [ 0.542097] 3 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device ar934x-nand [ 0.548997] Creating 3 MTD partitions on "ar934x-nand": [ 0.554319] 0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "booter" [ 0.560193] 0x000000040000-0x000000400000 : "kernel" [ 0.566036] 0x000000400000-0x000008000000 : "ubi" [ 0.576287] spi-nor spi0.0: gd25d05 (64 Kbytes) [ 0.581145] 1 routerbootpart partitions found on MTD device spi0.0 [ 0.587446] Creating 1 MTD partitions on "spi0.0": [ 0.592309] 0x000000000000-0x000000010000 : "partitions" [ 0.599559] 4 routerbootpart partitions found on MTD device partitions [ 0.606221] Creating 4 MTD partitions on "partitions": [ 0.611441] 0x000000000000-0x00000000c000 : "routerboot" [ 0.617659] 0x00000000c000-0x00000000d000 : "hard_config" [ 0.623959] 0x00000000d000-0x00000000e000 : "bios" [ 0.629577] 0x00000000e000-0x00000000f000 : "soft_config" [ 0.636599] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed [ 0.641299] ag71xx 19000000.eth: invalid MAC address, using random address [ 0.984156] libphy: ag71xx_mdio: probed [ 0.989783] ag71xx 19000000.eth: connected to PHY at mdio.0:04 [uid=004dd074, driver=Atheros 8031 ethernet] [ 1.000227] eth0: Atheros AG71xx at 0xb9000000, irq 4, mode: rgmii [ 1.011908] MikroTik RouterBOARD hardware configuration sysfs driver v0.06 [ 1.020687] MikroTik RouterBOARD software configuration sysfs driver v0.03 [ 1.028609] NET: Registered protocol family 10 [ 1.035155] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 1.038965] NET: Registered protocol family 17 [ 1.043755] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 [ 1.051769] PCI host bridge /ahb/pcie-controller@18250000 ranges: [ 1.058018] MEM 0x0000000012000000..0x0000000013ffffff [ 1.063327] IO 0x0000000000000001..0x0000000000000001 [ 1.068780] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 1.072971] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x12000000-0x13ffffff] [ 1.079939] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0001] [ 1.085599] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [??? 0x00000000 flags 0x0] [ 1.092487] pci_bus 0000:00: No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus 00-ff] [ 1.100553] pci 0000:00:00.0: [168c:003c] type 00 class 0x028000 [ 1.106712] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0x12000000-0x121fffff 64bit] [ 1.113674] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 0x30: [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff pref] [ 1.120540] pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1 D2 [ 1.125852] pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to 00 [ 1.132612] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x12000000-0x121fffff 64bit] [ 1.140044] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x12200000-0x1220ffff pref] [ 1.149388] UBI: auto-attach mtd2 [ 1.152811] ubi0: attaching mtd2 [ 2.434203] random: crng init done [ 2.613131] ubi0: scanning is finished [ 2.633644] ubi0: attached mtd2 (name "ubi", size 124 MiB) [ 2.639210] ubi0: PEB size: 131072 bytes (128 KiB), LEB size: 126976 bytes [ 2.646218] ubi0: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048/2048, sub-page size 2048 [ 2.653115] ubi0: VID header offset: 2048 (aligned 2048), data offset: 4096 [ 2.660169] ubi0: good PEBs: 992, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 [ 2.666270] ubi0: user volume: 3, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128 [ 2.673600] ubi0: max/mean erase counter: 1/0, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 1016912046 [ 2.682865] ubi0: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 992, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 20 [ 2.692280] ubi0: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 364 [ 2.701937] block ubiblock0_1: created from ubi0:1(rootfs) [ 2.707548] ubiblock: device ubiblock0_1 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem [ 2.723328] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 259:0. [ 2.735558] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1192K [ 2.740151] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection. [ 2.746699] Run /sbin/init as init process [ 3.275837] init: Console is alive [ 3.279690] init: - watchdog - [ 4.254884] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 4.382350] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 4.391116] init: - preinit - [ 8.983711] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex) [ 8.988420] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready [ 10.061145] UBIFS (ubi0:2): Mounting in unauthenticated mode [ 10.067092] UBIFS (ubi0:2): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_2" started, PID 463 [ 10.150915] UBIFS (ubi0:2): recovery needed [ 10.333075] UBIFS (ubi0:2): recovery completed [ 10.337666] UBIFS (ubi0:2): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 2, name "rootfs_data" [ 10.345639] UBIFS (ubi0:2): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes [ 10.355704] UBIFS (ubi0:2): FS size: 115167232 bytes (109 MiB, 907 LEBs), journal size 5713920 bytes (5 MiB, 45 LEBs) [ 10.366462] UBIFS (ubi0:2): reserved for root: 4952683 bytes (4836 KiB) [ 10.373181] UBIFS (ubi0:2): media format: w5/r0 (latest is w5/r0), UUID FDB84093-9868-4862-97CB-50B147D5ECCF, small LPT model [ 10.395047] mount_root: switching to ubifs overlay [ 10.419178] urandom-seed: Seeding with /etc/urandom.seed [ 10.469350] eth0: link down [ 10.483836] procd: - early - [ 10.487046] procd: - watchdog - [ 11.124701] procd: - watchdog - [ 11.128405] procd: - ubus - [ 11.293820] procd: - init - [ 12.457631] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 12.685538] urngd: v1.0.2 started. [ 12.713915] Loading modules backported from Linux version v5.10.68-0-g4d8524048a35 [ 12.721595] Backport generated by backports.git v5.10.68-1-0-ga4f9ba32 [ 12.783448] xt_time: kernel timezone is -0000 [ 12.905128] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2 [ 12.923439] NET: Registered protocol family 24 [ 12.998356] ath10k 5.10 driver, optimized for CT firmware, probing pci device: 0x3c. [ 13.023493] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: pci irq legacy oper_irq_mode 1 irq_mode 0 reset_mode 0 [ 16.271863] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: qca988x hw2.0 target 0x4100016c chip_id 0x043222ff sub 19b6:d042 [ 16.281265] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: kconfig debug 0 debugfs 1 tracing 0 dfs 1 testmode 0 [ 16.293276] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: firmware ver 10.1-ct-8x-__fW-022-ecad3248 api 2 features wmi-10.x,has-wmi-mgmt-tx,mfp,txstatus-noack,wmi-10.x-CT,ratemask-CT,txrate-CT,get-temp-CT,tx-rc-CT,cust-stats-CT,retry-gt2-CT,txrate2-CT,beacon-cb-CT,wmi-block-ack-CT crc32 3e4cf97f [ 16.689361] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: board_file api 1 bmi_id N/A crc32 bebc7c08 [ 17.642649] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: 10.1 wmi init: vdevs: 16 peers: 127 tid: 256 [ 17.660413] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'P 128 V 8 T 410' [ 17.666746] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'msdu-desc: 1424 sw-crypt: 0 ct-sta: 0' [ 17.674896] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: wmi print 'alloc rem: 24984 iram: 38672' [ 17.731732] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: htt-ver 2.1 wmi-op 2 htt-op 2 cal file max-sta 128 raw 0 hwcrypto 1 [ 17.746996] ath10k_pci 0000:00:00.0: NOTE: Firmware DBGLOG output disabled in debug_mask: 0x10000000 [ 17.885782] ath: EEPROM regdomain sanitized [ 17.885790] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x64 [ 17.885793] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a direct regpair map [ 17.885812] ath: Country alpha2 being used: 00 [ 17.885815] ath: Regpair used: 0x64 [ 17.951701] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 31.154488] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered blocking state [ 31.159790] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered disabled state [ 31.165391] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode [ 34.263724] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex) [ 34.268444] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered blocking state [ 34.273774] br-lan: port 1(eth0) entered forwarding state [ 34.282472] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): br-lan: link becomes ready
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