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zh:about [2018/05/01 08:42] – [项目会议] lujimmyzh:about [2023/05/17 01:41] – [People] Add svanheule t0kenzero
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 ====== 关于OpenWrt/LEDE项目 ====== ====== 关于OpenWrt/LEDE项目 ======
- +OpenWrt/LEDE是一个为嵌入式设备(通常是无线路由器)开发的高扩展度的GNU/Linux发行版。与许多其他路由器的发行版不同,OpenWrt是一个完全为嵌入式设备构建的功能全面、易于修改的由现代Linux内核驱动的操作系统。在实践中,这意味着您可以得到您需要的所有功能,却仍能避免臃肿。
- OpenWrt ​is a highly extensible ​GNU/Linux ​distribution for embedded devices ​(typically wireless routers). Unlike many other distributions for these routers, OpenWrt ​is built from the ground up to be a full-featured, easily modifiable operating system for your router. In practice, this means that you can have all the features you need with none of the bloat, powered by a Linux kernel ​that's more recent than most other distributions.  +
 ===== OpenWrt是什么? ===== ===== OpenWrt是什么? =====
- +OpenWrt不是一个单一且不可更改的固件,而是提供了一个完全可写的文件系统及软件包管理。这使您可以不使用供应商提供的应用程序选择和配置,而是通过使用软件包来定制设备以适应任何应用程序。对于开发人员来说,OpenWrt是一个构建应用程序的框架,无需在其周围构建完整的固件; 对于普通用户来说,这意味着拥有了完全定制的能力,能以意想不到的方式使用该设备。
- Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt provides a fully writable filesystem with optional package management. This frees you from the restrictions of the application selection and configuration provided by the vendor and allows you to use packages to customize an embedded device to suit any application. For developers, OpenWrt provides a framework to build an application without having to create a complete firmware image and distribution around it. For users, this means the freedom of full customization, allowing the use of an embedded device in ways the vendor never envisioned. +
- +
-[[https://wiki.openwrt.org/about/start|Learn more at the OpenWrt wiki...]]+
  
 ===== 重启OpenWrt社区 ===== ===== 重启OpenWrt社区 =====
  
-In 2016, the LEDE project was founded as a spin-off of the OpenWrt project and shared many of the same goals. The project aimed at building an embedded Linux distribution that makes it easy for developers, system administrators or other Linux enthusiasts to build and customize software for embedded devices, especially wireless routers. The name //LEDE// stood for //Linux Embedded Development Environment//.+2016年,LEDE项目作为OpenWrt项目的副产品而诞生,与OpenWrt共享很多相同的目标。该项目旨在成为一个嵌入式Linux版本,能让开发者、系统管理员或其他Linux爱好者轻松的为嵌入式设备特别是无线路由器构建或定制软件。//LEDE//这一名称代表//Linux Embedded Development Environment//
  
-Members of the project included a significant share of the most active members of the OpenWrt community and intended to bring new life to Embedded Linux development by creating a community with a strong focus on transparency, collaboration and decentralisation.+项目成员与OpenWrt社区活跃成员高度重合,他们计划通过建立一个高度透明、注重协作和去中心化的社区为嵌入式Linux的开发带来新生。
  
-LEDE’s stated goals were:+LEDE已公布的目标包括:
  
-  * Build a great embedded Linux distribution with focus on stability and functionality. +  * 构造一个的伟大的嵌入式Linux发行版,运行稳定且功能实用 
-  * Make regular, predictable release cycles coupled with community provided device testing feedback. +  * 伴随社区设备测试反馈,形成定期、可预期的版本迭代 
-  * Establish transparent decision processes with broad community participation and public meetings.+  * 通过广泛的社区参与和公开会议,建立透明的决策机制
  
-The formation of the LEDE project was decided to solve long standing issues that were deemed unfixable from within the OpenWrt project/community:+LEDE项目的形成是为解决那些被OpenWrt项目或社区认为无法解决的长远问题
  
-  - Number of active core developers at an all time low, no process for getting more new people involved. +  - 活跃核心开发者数量一直很低,而且无法吸引新面孔加入项目。 
-  - Unreliable infrastructure, fixes prevented by internal disagreements and single points of failure. +  - 不可依赖的基础设施,内部不同意和单点故障阻碍了错误修复。 
-  - Lack of communication, transparency and coordination in the OpenWrt projectboth inside the core team and between the core team and the rest of the community. +  - OpenWrt项目中缺少沟通交流、透明度和协调无论是在核心团队内部还是在核心团队和其他团队之间。 
-  - Not enough people with commit access to handle the incoming flow of patches, too little attention to testing and regular builds. +  - 没有足够拥有权限的人处理补丁来流,很少关注测试和定期版本。 
-  - Lack of focus on stability and documentation.+  - 不重视对稳定性和文档。
  
-To address these issues, the LEDE project was set up in a different way compared to OpenWrt:+为解决这些问题,LEDE项目采用了与OpenWrt不同的组织架构: 
 +  - 所有交流频道均是公开的,对非成员只读的频道控制在一个很好的信噪比。 
 +  - 决策过程更公开,拥有投票权的开发者和重度用户数量接近50比50。 
 +  - 大大简化基础设施,确保减少我们的维护工作量。 
 +  - 更开明的合并政策,基于我们在处理Github上OpenWrt软件包反馈信息的经验。 
 +  - 高度重视与简化发布流程合并的自动化测试。 
 +===== OpenWrt和LEDE宣布合并 ===== 
 +2018年1月,OpenWrt和以前的LEDE项目同意以OpenWrt这一名称进行合并。
  
-  - All communication channels are public, some read-only to non-members to maintain a good signal-to-noise ratio. +新的、统一的OpenWrt项目将按照 [[zh:rules|由前LEDE项目建立的章程]] 进行管理。以前的LEDE和OpenWrt项目的积极成员将继续在统一的OpenWrt上工作。
-  - Decision making process is more open, with an approximate 50/50 mix of developers and power users with voting rights. +
-  - Infrastructure is simplified a lot, to ensure that it creates less maintenance work for us. +
-  - More liberal merge merge policy, based on our experience with the OpenWrt package github feed. +
-  - Strong focus on automated testing combined with a simplified release process.+
  
-===== 共创未来 =====+==== 共创未来 ====
  
-As of January 2018, both the OpenWrt and LEDE projects [[start#announcing_the_openwrtlede_merge|agreed to re-merge]] back under the OpenWrt name.+{{:media:merge.svg.png |}}LEDE分支合并到OpenWrt中将不会改变统一项目所采用的整体技术方向。我们将继续致力于提高稳定性和维护发行版本,同时仍会通过频繁的更新来解决重要的错误和安全问题,就像我们对LEDE 17.01及其之后的17.01.4的发布所做的一样。
  
-The merged project will use the code base of the former LEDE project. OpenWrt specific patches not present in the LEDE repository but meeting LEDEs code quality requirements got integrated into the new tree. The source code will be hosted at [[https://git.openwrt.org/|git.openwrt.org]] with a continuously synchronized mirror hosted at [[https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt|Github]]. The original OpenWrt codebase has been [[https://github.com/openwrt/archive|archived on Github]] for future reference.+旧的15.05以前版本的OpenWrt CC版本将不再受合并项目的支持,这些版本将不再有任何安全性或错误修复。OpenWrt CC 15.05发行版系列将获得有限的安全性和错误修复,但尚未完全集成到发行版自动化中,所以二进制发行版目前没有发布。
  
-===== 名字历 =====+LEDE 17.01版本将继续获得对源代码和二进制版本的全面安全性和错误修复支持。 
 +我们正规划在未几个月内以新名称发行新的主要版本。
  
-| {{:wiki:logo_owrt.png|The OpenWrt logo}} | The name //OpenWrt// stems from the beginning of the open wireless router movements, starting with the [[https://wiki.openwrt.org/about/history|first White Russian releases]] for WRT54G routers, marking the start of future wireless router firmware development.| +合并后的项目将使用基于以前的LEDE项目的代码库。OpenWrt特定的修补程序不会放在LEDE存储库中,但符合LEDE代码质量要求的已集成到新的项目树中。源代码将托管在[[https://git.openwrt.org/|git.openwrt.org]],持续同步的镜像位于[[https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt|Github]]。原来的OpenWrt代码库已经[[https://github.com/openwrt/archive|在Github上存档]]供将来参考。
-| {{:wiki:logo_lede.png|The LEDE logo}} | The name //LEDE// is an abbreviation for Linux Embedded Development Environment, a reference to its flexibility and embedded buildroot origins, making it a solid choice for embedded Linux applications far beyond the wireless router and network appliance realm.|+
  
-===== 项目会议 ===== +不再使用的OpenWrt项目由[[https://www.spi-inc.org/|软件公共利益(SPI)]] - 美国501<nowiki>(c)(3)</nowiki> 非营利组织 [[https://www.spi-inc.org/projects/openwrt/|管理我们的OpenWrt商标]],处理我们的捐款,帮助我们解决法律问题
-我们坚持以定期IRC会议形式讨论或决策项目相关事项 +
-==== 下次会议 ====+
  
-下次会议时间暂未确定,您可以在 [[http://piratepad.net/ep/pad/view/ro.UdKV08dIlKx/latest|agenda pad]] 了解最近会议日程+lede-project.org域下提供的基础设施大部分已转移到相应的openwrt.org子域,并将在适当的时候实施重定向 
 +===== 名字来历 =====
  
 +| {{:wiki:logo_owrt.png|The OpenWrt logo}} |//OpenWrt//这一名字可以追溯到开放路由运动的开端。适用于WRT54G路由的[[https://wiki.openwrt.org/about/history|第一个白俄罗斯版本的发布]], 标志着无线路由固件开发进入新时代。|
 +| {{:wiki:logo_lede.png?50|The LEDE logo}} |//LEDE//是Linux Embedded Development Environment的缩写。因其高度的可定制性和嵌入式buildroot的源头,LEDE超越无线路由和网络应用领域而成为嵌入式Linux应用的可靠选择。|
 ===== 会议记录 ===== ===== 会议记录 =====
 +您可以在[[http://meetings.lede-project.org/lede-adm/|这里]],查看LEDE分支举行的IRC会议记录。
  
-[[http://meetings.lede-project.org/lede-adm/|这里]],您可以可以查看所有会议记录。+[[meetings:start|Real life F2F会议]]
 ===== 参与人员 ===== ===== 参与人员 =====
-//LEDE//项目参与人员已按名字的字母顺序在下表列出:+//Openwrt//项目参与人员已按名字的字母顺序在下表列出:
  
 <WRAP column> <WRAP column>
-Developers               Nickname    ^ +       开发者                 昵称    ^ 
-| Alexander Couzens        | lynxis      +| Adrian Schmutzler        | [[developers:adrianschmutzler]]  | 
-| Álvaro Fernández Rojas   | noltari     +| Alexander Couzens        | [[developers:lynxis]]            
-| Daniel Golle             | dangole     +| Álvaro Fernández Rojas   [[developers:noltari]]           | 
-| Felix Fietkau            | nbd         +| Baptiste Jonglez         | [[developers:zorun]]             | 
-| Florian Fainelli         | [florian]   +| Christian Lamparter      | [[developers:lach1012]]          | 
-| Hans Dedecker            | dedeckeh    +| Christian Marangi        | [[developers:ansuel]]            | 
-| Hauke Mehrtens           | hauke       +| Chuanhong Guo            | [[developers:981213]]            
-| Imre Kaloz               | kaloz       +| Daniel Golle             [[developers:dangole]]           | 
-| Jo-Philipp Wich          | jow         +| David Woodhouse          | [[developers:dwmw2]]             | 
-| John Crispin             | blogic      +| David Bauer              | [[developers:blocktrron]]        
-| Jonas Gorski             | jogo        +| Felix Fietkau            | [[developers:nbd]]               
-| Luka Perkov              | luka        +| Florian Fainelli         [[developers:[florian]]]         
-| Mathias Kresin           | mkresin     +| Hans Dedecker            | [[developers:dedeckeh]]          
-| Matthias Schiffer        | neoraider   +| Hauke Mehrtens           [[developers:hauke]]             
-| Mirko Vogt               | mirko       +| Imre Kaloz               [[developers:kaloz]]             
-| Piotr Dymacz             | pepe2k      +| Jo-Philipp Wich          | [[developers:jow]]               
-| Rafał Miłecki            | rmilecki    +| John Crispin             [[developers:blogic]]            
-| Steven Barth             | cyrus       +| Jonas Gorski             [[developers:jogo]]              | 
-| Stijn Tintel             | stintel     +| Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant  | [[developers:ldir]]              | 
-| Ted Hess                 | thess       +| Koen Vandeputte          | [[developers:xback]]             
-| Yousong Zhou             | yousong     +| Luka Perkov              | [[developers:luka]]              
-| Zoltan Herpai            | wigyori     |+| Mathias Kresin           [[developers:mkresin]]           
 +| Matthias Schiffer        | [[developers:neoraider]]         
 +| Mirko Vogt               [[developers:mirko]]             | 
 +| Paul Spooren             | [[developers:aparcar]]           | 
 +| Petr Štetiar             | [[developers:ynezz]]             
 +| Piotr Dymacz             [[developers:pepe2k]]            
 +| Rafał Miłecki            | [[developers:rmilecki]]          | 
 +| Rui Salvaterra           | [[developers:rsalvaterra]]       | 
 +| Sander Vanheule          | [[developers:svanheule]]         
 +| Steven Barth             [[developers:cyrus]]             
 +| Stijn Tintel             [[developers:stintel]]           | 
 +| Sungbo Eo                | [[developers:mans0n]]            
 +| Ted Hess                 [[developers:thess]]             
 +| Yousong Zhou             [[developers:yousong]]           
 +| Zoltan Herpai            | [[developers:wigyori]]           |
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
 <WRAP column> <WRAP column>
-Wiki Documentation   Nickname                 ^+ 维基文档维护                  昵称            ^
 | Thomas Endt          | [[user:tmomas|tmomas]]   | | Thomas Endt          | [[user:tmomas|tmomas]]   |
 | Rich Brown           | richb-hanover            | | Rich Brown           | richb-hanover            |
 | Alberto Bursi        | bobafetthotmail          | | Alberto Bursi        | bobafetthotmail          |
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
- 
  • Last modified: 2024/12/03 10:47
  • by starsfall