ZyXEL XGS1250-12


Support for the RTL930x subtarget is still very fresh. SFP+ does not work yet.

The ZyXEL XGS1250-12 is a web managed 11 + 1-port Multi-Gigabit L3 switch. Connectivity:

  • 8 Gigabit ports
  • 3 1000/2500/5000/10000BaseT Ethernet ports
  • 1 SFP+ 10GBit uplink cage

Frontal view

None at this time.

Install OpenWrt (generic explanation)

FIXME Please add the installation procedure here.

The XGS1250-12 has a 16 MiB Macronix MX25L12833F NOR flash chip. The realtek target uses a dynamic kernel/rootfs split, so actual sizes of the kernel, rootfs and rootfs_data partitions may vary.

XGS1250-12 Flash Layout (OpenWrt)
Layer0 raw NOR flash memory chip (spi0.0: mx25l12805d) 16384 KiB
Layer1 mtd0 u-boot 896 KiB mtd1 u-boot-env 64 KiB mtd2 u-boot-env2 64 KiB mtd3 jffs 1024 KiB mtd4 jffs2 1024 KiB mtd5 runtime 13184 KiB mtd9 log 128 KiB
Layer2 mtd6 kernel 2752 KiB mtd7 rootfs 10432 KiB
mountpoint /
filesystem OverlayFS
Layer3 mtd8 rootfs_data 7232 KiB
Size in KiB 896 KiB 64 KiB 64 KiB 1024 KiB 1024 KiB 2752 KiB 3200 KiB 7232 KiB 128 KiB
Name u-boot u-boot-env u-boot-env2 jffs jffs2 kernel rootfs_data
mountpoint none none none none none none /rom /overlay none
filesystem none none none none none none SquashFS JFFS2 none
  • Connect serial as per the layout.
  • Navigate to 'Management' in the OEM web interface and click on 'Firmware upgrade' to the left.
  • Upload the OpenWrt initramfs image, and wait till the switch reboots into OpenWrt.
  • Connect to the device through serial and change the U-boot boot command:
    # fw_setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; boota'
  • Reboot, scp the sysupgrade image to /tmp, verify the checksum and flash it:
    # sysupgrade /tmp/openwrt-realtek-rtl930x-zyxel_xgs1250-12-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
  • Upon reboot, you have a functional OpenWrt installation. Leave the bootcmd value as is - without rtk network on the switch will fail to initialise the network.

generic.flashing.tftp

The XGS1250-12 can boot from the network, but for that you'd need to manipulate the boot command. ZyXEL password protected the U-boot environment. However, if you change the bootcmd to a bogus value from within OpenWrt, you'll get dropped to a shell and be able to tftp load a ramdisk image. The instructions below assume a functional TFTP server. This is an 'invasive' procedure in the sense that you will need to install OpenWrt once to change the bootcmd. Once that's done you can reinstall the OEM firmware if you'd like. Keep in mind you will need serial access for every single boot as long as your bootcmd is bogus. Once you switch back to the default boota command, the switch will boot through, but you will not be able to access U-boot anymore until you change the bootcmd again. This is excellent for testing purposes, but unsuited for production use.

Specific values needed for TFTP

Bootloader TFTP server IPv4 address 192.168.1.111
Firmware TFTP image Latest OpenWrt release (NOTE: Name must contain “initramfs”)

Instructions

  • Connect serial as per the serial settings.
  • Navigate to 'Management' in the OEM web interface and click on 'Firmware upgrade' to the left.
  • Upload the OpenWrt initramfs image, and wait till the switch reboots.
  • Connect to the device through serial and change the boot command to a bogus command, so U-boot will drop you to a shell next time you boot:
    # fw_setenv bootcmd 'rtk network on; bootu'
  • Reboot
  • Load the ramdisk in the U-boot shell:
    # tftpboot 0x84f00000 10.0.0.10:openwrt-realtek-rtl930x-zyxel_xgs1250-12-initramfs-kernel.bin

generic.sysupgrade

FIXME These are generic instructions. Update with your router's specifics.

  • Browse to http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/mini/system/upgrade/ LuCI Upgrade URL
  • Upload image file for sysupgrade to LuCI
  • Wait for reboot

If you don't have a GUI (LuCI) available, you can alternatively upgrade via the command line. There are two command line methods for upgrading:

  • sysupgrade
  • mtd

Note: It is important that you put the firmware image into the ramdisk (/tmp) before you start flashing.

sysupgrade

  • Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:
cd /tmp
wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abc
sysupgrade /tmp/xxx.abc

mtd

If sysupgrade does not support this router, use mtd.

  • Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:
cd /tmp
wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abc
mtd write /tmp/xxx.abc linux && reboot

Basic configuration After flashing, proceed with this.
Set up your Internet connection, configure wireless, configure USB port, etc.

The default network configuration is:

Interface Name Description Default configuration
br-lan LAN 192.168.1.1/24

FIXME Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs

Numbers 0-3 are Ports 1-4 as labeled on the unit, number 4 is the Internet (WAN) on the unit, 5 is the internal connection to the router itself. Don't be fooled: Port 1 on the unit is number 3 when configuring VLANs. vlan0 = eth0.0, vlan1 = eth0.1 and so on.

Port Switch port
Internet (WAN) EXAMPLE 4
LAN 1 EXAMPLE 3
LAN 2 EXAMPLE 2
LAN 3 EXAMPLE 1
LAN 4 EXAMPLE 0

hardware.button on howto use and configure the hardware button(s). Here, we merely name the buttons, so we can use them in the above Howto.

FIXME Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs

The ZyXEL XGS1250-12 has the following buttons:

BUTTON Event
EXAMPLE Reset reset
EXAMPLE Secure Easy Setup ses
EXAMPLE No buttons at all. -

FIXME

  1. This table is automatically generated, once the correct filters for Brand and Model are set.
  2. If you see “Nothing.” instead of a table, please edit this section and adjust the filters with the proper Brand and Model. Just try, it's easy.
  3. If you still don't see a table here, or a table filled with '¿': Is there already a Techdata page available for ZyXEL XGS1250-12 ? If not: Create one.
  4. If you see a table with the desired device data, everything is OK and you can delete this text and the <WRAP> that encloses it.
  5. If it still doesn't work: Don't panic, calm down, take a deep breath and contact a wiki admin (tmomas) for help.

Front:
Insert photo of front of the casing

Back:
Insert photo of back of the casing

Backside label:
Insert photo of backside label

Note: This will void your warranty!

FIXME Describe what needs to be done to open the device, e.g. remove rubber feet, adhesive labels, screws, ...

  • To remove the cover and open the device, do a/b/c

Main PCB:
Insert photo of PCB

port.serial general information about the serial port, serial port cable, etc.

Serial is pretty straightforward on this switch. There's an angled UART serial connector to the right side, sitting vertically in between the ventilation slits. The serial header can be connected to from the outside with a standard 2.54mm header. Pins are, from top to bottom:

  • Vcc (3.3V)
  • TX
  • RX
  • GND

Layout is exactly the same as for the ZyXEL GS1900-10HP (casing color being black):

Serial connection parameters for ZyXEL XGS1250-12 115200, 8N1

port.jtag general information about the JTAG port, JTAG cable, etc.

How to connect to the JTAG Port of this specific device:
Insert photo of PCB with markings for JTAG port

None so far.

COPY HERE THE BOOTLOG WITH THE ORIGINAL FIRMWARE


U-Boot Version V1.0.0.2 (Aug 11 2020 - 14:10:19) Board: RTL9300 CPU:800MHz LX:175MHz DDR:600MHz DRAM: 128 MB SPI-F: MXIC/C22018/MMIO16-1/ModeC 1x16 MB (plr_flash_info @ 83f747e4) Loading 65536B env. variables from offset 0xe0000 Net: Net Initialization Skipped No ethernet found.  0 ## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 81000000 ... Image Name: MIPS OpenWrt Linux-5.10.92 Created: 2022-01-31 12:58:24 UTC Image Type: MIPS Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 6632884 Bytes = 6.3 MB Load Address: 80000000 Entry Point: 80000400 Verifying Checksum ... OK Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK Starting kernel ... [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.10.92 (1800x@crunchbot) (mips-openwrt-linux-musl-gcc (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0 r18681+56-5d110c0161) 11.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #0 Mon Jan 31 12:58:24 2022 [ 0.000000] RTL838X model is 0 [ 0.000000] RTL839X model is 0 [ 0.000000] RTL93XX model is 93021001 [ 0.000000] SoC Type: RTL9302B [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: [ 0.000000] printk: bootconsole [early0] enabled [ 0.000000] CPU0 revision is: 00019555 (MIPS 34Kc) [ 0.000000] MIPS: machine is Zyxel XGS1250-12 Switch [ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd [ 0.000000] Using appended Device Tree. [ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes. [ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000007ffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 32768 [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 288 pages used for memmap [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 0 pages reserved [ 0.000000] Normal zone: 32768 pages, LIFO batch:7 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768 [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32480 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=0000000c [ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=0000000c [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] Memory: 113356K/131072K available (5146K kernel code, 616K rwdata, 492K rodata, 9928K init, 203K bss, 17716K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 256 [ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from 0x8061eabc with crng_init=0 [ 0.000000] CPU frequency from device tree: 800MHz [ 0.000000] rtl9300_clockevent_init called for cpu0 [ 0.000000] rtl9300_clockevent_init using IRQ 8 [ 0.000000] clocksource: MIPS: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 4778151116 ns [ 0.000010] sched_clock: 32 bits at 400MHz, resolution 2ns, wraps every 5368709118ns [ 0.008488] Calibrating delay loop... 531.66 BogoMIPS (lpj=2658304) [ 0.067031] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.072219] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.080082] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.090634] dyndbg: Ignore empty _ddebug table in a CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE build [ 0.101357] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns [ 0.112038] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes, linear) [ 0.119455] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.125513] NET: Registered protocol family 16 [ 0.178077] clocksource: Switched to clocksource MIPS [ 0.184660] NET: Registered protocol family 2 [ 0.189534] IP idents hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.197921] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.207062] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.215365] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.223006] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024) [ 0.230044] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.237089] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.244969] NET: Registered protocol family 1 [ 0.471604] workingset: timestamp_bits=14 max_order=15 bucket_order=1 [ 0.482789] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher [ 0.489137] jffs2: version 2.2 (NAND) (SUMMARY) (ZLIB) (LZMA) (RTIME) (CMODE_PRIORITY) (c) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc. [ 0.502014] realtek_gpio_probe probing RTL GPIO [ 0.544029] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 0.552022] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled [ 0.556658] 18002000.uart: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x18002000 (irq = 30, base_baud = 10937500) is a 16550A [ 0.566238] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.566238] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.575472] printk: bootconsole [early0] disabled [ 0.575472] printk: bootconsole [early0] disabled [ 0.805647] brd: module loaded [ 0.812615] spi-nor spi0.0: mx25l12805d (16384 Kbytes) [ 0.818484] 6 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi0.0 [ 0.825550] Creating 6 MTD partitions on "spi0.0": [ 0.830934] 0x000000000000-0x0000000e0000 : "u-boot" [ 0.838662] 0x0000000e0000-0x0000000f0000 : "u-boot-env" [ 0.845512] 0x0000000f0000-0x000000100000 : "u-boot-env2" [ 0.854305] 0x000000100000-0x000000200000 : "jffs" [ 0.860632] 0x000000200000-0x000000300000 : "jffs2" [ 0.868846] 0x000000300000-0x000001000000 : "firmware" [ 0.885215] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed [ 0.892068] Probing RTL838X eth device pdev: 82075800, dev: 82075810 [ 0.918641] Found SoC ID: 9302: RTL9302B, family 9300 [ 0.924284] Using MAC 000000e04c000000 [ 0.928574] set sds port 24 to 6 [ 0.932160] set sds port 25 to 7 [ 0.935740] set sds port 26 to 8 [ 0.939371] set sds port 27 to 9 [ 0.943010] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 0 [ 0.948038] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 0 is qsgmii [ 0.954170] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 1 [ 0.959260] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 1 is qsgmii [ 0.965361] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 2 [ 0.970433] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 2 is qsgmii [ 0.976526] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 3 [ 0.981596] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 3 is qsgmii [ 0.987690] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 4 [ 0.992759] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 4 is qsgmii [ 0.998896] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 5 [ 1.003929] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 5 is qsgmii [ 1.010059] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 6 [ 1.015093] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 6 is qsgmii [ 1.021222] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 7 [ 1.026258] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 7 is qsgmii [ 1.032388] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 24 [ 1.037520] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 24 is usxgmii [ 1.043842] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 25 [ 1.049013] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 25 is usxgmii [ 1.055300] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 26 [ 1.060468] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 26 is usxgmii [ 1.066755] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 27 [ 1.071931] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 27 is 10gbase-r [ 1.078453] rtl838x_mdio_init Looking at port 28 [ 1.083581] rtl838x_mdio_init phy mode of port 28 is internal [ 1.090701] c45_mask: 000e0000 [ 1.094109] libphy: rtl930x-eth-mdio: probed [ 1.526126] REALTEK RTL9300 SERDES mdio-bus:1b: Detected internal RTL9300 Serdes [ 1.534432] rtl9300_configure_serdes: Port 27, SerDes is 9 [ 1.544574] rtl9300_configure_serdes CMU BAND is 16 [ 1.550039] rtl9300_sds_rst 31 [ 1.573415] rtl9300_configure_serdes PATCHING SerDes 9 [ 1.580195] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g 1gbit phy: 00001140 [ 1.586194] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g 1gbit phy enabled: 00001140 [ 1.593996] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g 10gbit phy: 00002040 [ 1.600125] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g 10gbit phy after: 00002040 [ 1.607799] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g set medium: 00000000 [ 1.613923] rtl9300_phy_enable_10g_1g set medium after: 00000002 [ 1.640618] rtl9300_configure_serdes: Configuring RTL9300 SERDES 9, mode 1a [ 1.650387] rtl9300_serdes_mac_link_config: registers before 00000000 00001403 [ 1.660447] rtl9300_serdes_mac_link_config: registers after 00000000 00001403 [ 1.688378] rtl9300_force_sds_mode --------------------- serdes 9 forcing to 0 ... [ 1.696795] rtl9300_force_sds_mode: SDS: 9, mode 0 [ 1.702163] rtl9300_force_sds_mode: SDS mode 1f [ 1.710231] rtl9300_force_sds_mode --------------------- serdes 9 forcing to 0 ... [ 1.718687] rtl9300_force_sds_mode: SDS: 9, mode 25 [ 1.724108] rtl9300_force_sds_mode: SDS mode 1a [ 2.548072] random: fast init done [ 6.443249] rtl9300_force_sds_mode --------------------- serdes 9 forced to 1a DONE [ 6.451796] start_1.1.1 initial value for sds 9 [ 6.484843] end_1.1.1 -- [ 6.487658] start_1.1.2 Load DFE init. value [ 6.493429] end_1.1.2 [ 6.495950] start_1.1.3 disable LEQ training,enable DFE clock [ 6.508370] end_1.1.3 -- [ 6.511179] start_1.1.4 offset cali setting [ 6.516818] end_1.1.4 [ 6.519368] start_1.1.5 LEQ and DFE setting [ 6.531031] end_1.1.5 [ 6.540567] start_1.2.1 ForegroundOffsetCal_Manual [ 6.547889] end_1.2.1 [ 6.555904] start_1.2.3 Foreground Calibration [ 6.569418] rtl9300_do_rx_calibration_2_3: fgcal_gray: 20, fgcal_binary 20 [ 6.578097] rtl9300_do_rx_calibration_2_3: end_1.2.3 [ 6.583617] start_1.4.1 [ 6.805235] end_1.4.1 [ 6.807952] start_1.4.2 [ 6.816494] vth_set_bin = 4 [ 6.819250] vth_set_bin = 2 [ 6.823352] Vth Maunal = 1 [ 6.935280] Tap0 Sign : + [ 6.938330] tap0_coef_bin = 20 [ 6.942239] tap0 manual = 1 [ 6.948649] end_1.4.2 [ 6.951757] start_1.5.2 [ 7.028187] end_1.5.2 [ 7.115709] i2c /dev entries driver [ 7.122354] rtl9300_i2c_probe probing I2C adapter [ 7.127614] i2c-rtl9300 1b00036c.i2c-rtl9300: SCL speed 100000, mode is 0 [ 7.135221] rtl9300_i2c_probe scl_num 0 [ 7.139522] rtl9300_i2c_probe sda_num 1 [ 7.145623] NET: Registered protocol family 10 [ 7.159285] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 7.163466] NET: Registered protocol family 17 [ 7.168868] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 [ 7.174308] libphy: SFP SMBus: probed [ 7.178610] sfp sfp-p12: Host maximum power 1.0W [ 7.516087] libphy: rtl838x slave mii: probed [ 7.521088] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 0 [ 7.525747] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 1 [ 7.530441] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 2 [ 7.535089] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 3 [ 7.539773] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 4 [ 7.544420] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 5 [ 7.549103] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 6 [ 7.553750] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 7 [ 7.558446] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 24 [ 7.563194] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 25 [ 7.567933] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 26 [ 7.572719] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 27 [ 7.577466] rtl83xx_mdio_probe found port 28 [ 7.595997] rtl93xx_setup called [ 7.599683] In rtl83xx_vlan_setup [ 7.603363] In rtl930x_vlan_profile_setup [ 7.607813] In rtl930x_vlan_profile_setup [ 7.612315] UNKNOWN_MC_PMASK: 000000001fffffff [ 7.617255] VLAN 0: L2 learn: 0; Unknown MC PMasks: L2 1fffffff, IPv4 1fffffff, IPv6: 1fffffff [ 7.617262] Routing enabled: IPv4 UC y, IPv6 UC y, IPv4 MC y, IPv6 MC y [ 7.634429] Bridge enabled: IPv4 MC n, IPv6 MC n, [ 7.639891] VLAN profile 0: raw 00033000 00000000 1fffffff 1fffffff 1fffffff [ 8.718087] rtl83xx_enable_phy_polling: f0000ff [ 8.723997] rtl930x_pie_init [ 8.728271] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan1 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:01] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.742078] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan2 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:02] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.755837] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan3 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:03] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.769543] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan4 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:04] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.783353] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan5 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:05] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.797163] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan6 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:06] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.810973] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan7 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:07] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.824793] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan8 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:08] driver [REALTEK RTL8218D] (irq=POLL) [ 8.840035] Aquantia AQR113C mdio-bus:18: FW 5.4, Build 10, Provisioning 1 [ 8.849761] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan9 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:18] driver [Aquantia AQR113C] (irq=POLL) [ 8.865016] Aquantia AQR113C mdio-bus:19: FW 5.4, Build 10, Provisioning 1 [ 8.874742] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan10 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:19] driver [Aquantia AQR113C] (irq=POLL) [ 8.889999] Aquantia AQR113C mdio-bus:1a: FW 5.4, Build 10, Provisioning 1 [ 8.899776] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan11 (uninitialized): PHY [mdio-bus:1a] driver [Aquantia AQR113C] (irq=POLL) [ 8.913951] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: configuring for fixed/internal link mode [ 8.922649] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 28, mode 1, phy-mode: internal, speed 10000, link 0 [ 8.932693] DSA: tree 0 setup [ 8.936036] LINK state irq: 23 [ 8.939522] In rtl83xx_setup_qos [ 8.943162] L3_IPUC_ROUTE_CTRL 00002000, IPMC_ROUTE 00000500, IP6UC_ROUTE 00014580, IP6MC_ROUTE 00012880 [ 8.953740] L3_IPUC_ROUTE_CTRL 00002001, IPMC_ROUTE 00000501, IP6UC_ROUTE 00014581, IP6MC_ROUTE 00012881 [ 8.964314] L3_IP_ROUTE_CTRL 00000130 [ 8.968507] rtl930x_dbgfs_init called [ 9.025314] Freeing unused kernel memory: 9928K [ 9.030419] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection. [ 9.037587] Run /init as init process [ 9.041686] with arguments: [ 9.044982] /init [ 9.047492] with environment: [ 9.051004] HOME=/ [ 9.053618] TERM=linux [ 9.056798] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 28, mode 1, phy-mode: internal, speed 10000, link 1 [ 9.066550] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000: Link is Up - 10Gbps/Full - flow control off [ 9.075508] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 default rule failed [ 9.787289] init: Console is alive [ 9.791653] init: - watchdog - [ 9.808811] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 9.819555] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules-boot.d/* [ 9.838290] init: - preinit - [ 10.061493] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 10.153740] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 10.735413] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 10.945581] RESETTING 9300, CPU_PORT 28 [ 11.150240] rtl838x-eth 1b00a300.ethernet eth0: configuring for fixed/internal link mode [ 11.159250] In rtl838x_mac_config, mode 1 [ 11.165143] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan1: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 11.173943] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 0, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 11.183072] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 11.188143] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 11.195571] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan1 [ 11.202223] In rtl838x_mac_config, mode 1 [ 11.206702] rtl838x-eth 1b00a300.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off [ 11.222073] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready [ 11.229165] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 11.236599] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 11.253203] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed [ 11.267119] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed [ 11.278040] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed [ 11.287511] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 failed Press the [f] key and hit [enter] to enter failsafe mode Press the [1], [2], [3] or [4] key and hit [enter] to select the debug level [ 13.281422] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 15.407785] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0 [ 15.418182] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0 [ 15.423914] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0 [ 15.445602] procd: - early - [ 15.448951] rtl83xx_fib4_del: no such gateway: 0.0.0.0 [ 15.455037] procd: - watchdog - [ 16.823826] procd: - watchdog - [ 16.827875] procd: - ubus - [ 16.839656] urandom_read: 2 callbacks suppressed [ 16.839665] random: ubusd: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 16.881175] random: ubusd: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 16.888836] random: ubusd: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) [ 16.898595] procd: - init - Please press Enter to activate this console. [ 17.489255] kmodloader: loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 17.585617] xt_time: kernel timezone is -0000 [ 17.627514] kmodloader: done loading kernel modules from /etc/modules.d/* [ 17.832236] urngd: v1.0.2 started. [ 18.025336] random: crng init done [ 18.029202] random: 2 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting [ 22.325328] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 45.576659] in rtl838x_eth_stop [ 45.580292] rtl838x-eth 1b00a300.ethernet eth0: Link is Down [ 46.097384] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 46.104857] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 46.112312] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 46.119762] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 46.881014] Using MAC 0000bccf4fe81aae [ 46.885351] RESETTING 9300, CPU_PORT 28 [ 47.090001] rtl838x-eth 1b00a300.ethernet eth0: configuring for fixed/internal link mode [ 47.098993] In rtl838x_mac_config, mode 1 [ 47.103714] In rtl838x_mac_config, mode 1 [ 47.108265] rtl838x-eth 1b00a300.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off [ 47.135359] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready [ 47.142479] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 47.149986] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 47.371447] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan1: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 47.380246] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 0, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 47.389390] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 47.394427] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 47.401759] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan1 [ 47.450796] switch: port 1(lan1) entered blocking state [ 47.456624] switch: port 1(lan1) entered disabled state [ 47.462975] device lan1 entered promiscuous mode [ 47.468186] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode [ 47.531862] rtl930x_set_l3_egress_intf writing to index 0: 00000201 10101492 [ 47.568207] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 default rule failed [ 47.574802] Not offloading default route for now [ 47.598970] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan2: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 47.607696] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 1, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 47.616862] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 47.621948] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 47.629498] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan2 [ 47.810012] switch: port 2(lan2) entered blocking state [ 47.815834] switch: port 2(lan2) entered disabled state [ 47.822078] device lan2 entered promiscuous mode [ 47.910528] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan3: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 47.919329] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 2, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 47.928474] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 47.933511] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 47.940975] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan3 [ 48.077261] switch: port 3(lan3) entered blocking state [ 48.083150] switch: port 3(lan3) entered disabled state [ 48.148770] device lan3 entered promiscuous mode [ 48.186432] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan4: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 48.195231] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 3, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 48.204386] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 48.209466] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 48.216808] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan4 [ 48.278655] switch: port 4(lan4) entered blocking state [ 48.284481] switch: port 4(lan4) entered disabled state [ 48.301673] device lan4 entered promiscuous mode [ 48.338474] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan5: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 48.347197] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 4, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 48.356360] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 48.361439] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 48.369083] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan5 [ 48.418667] switch: port 5(lan5) entered blocking state [ 48.424493] switch: port 5(lan5) entered disabled state [ 48.442687] device lan5 entered promiscuous mode [ 48.498467] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan6: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 48.507196] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 5, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 48.516359] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 48.521438] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 48.529126] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan6 [ 48.610536] switch: port 6(lan6) entered blocking state [ 48.616363] switch: port 6(lan6) entered disabled state [ 48.649321] device lan6 entered promiscuous mode [ 48.690748] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan7: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 48.699547] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 6, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 48.708692] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 48.713728] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 48.721101] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan7 [ 48.839986] switch: port 7(lan7) entered blocking state [ 48.845805] switch: port 7(lan7) entered disabled state [ 48.852070] device lan7 entered promiscuous mode [ 48.894349] rtl83xx-switch switch@1b000000 lan8: configuring for phy/qsgmii link mode [ 48.903142] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config port 7, mode 0, phy-mode: qsgmii, speed -1, link 0 [ 48.912287] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config SDS is 0 [ 48.917323] rtl93xx_phylink_mac_config: unknown serdes mode: qsgmii [ 48.925095] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device lan8 [ 48.985614] switch: port 8(lan8) entered blocking state [ 48.991508] switch: port 8(lan8) entered disabled state [ 48.997687] device lan8 entered promiscuous mode [ 49.038201] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 49.045633] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 49.063841] rtl83xx_fib_event: FIB_RULE ADD/DELL for IPv6 not supported [ 49.094711] rtl83xx_fib_event_work_do: FIB4 default rule failed BusyBox v1.35.0 (2022-01-31 12:30:10 UTC) built-in shell (ash) _______ ________ __ | |.-----.-----.-----.| | | |.----.| |_ | - || _ | -__| || | | || _|| _| |_______|| __|_____|__|__||________||__| |____| |__| W I R E L E S S F R E E D O M ----------------------------------------------------- OpenWrt SNAPSHOT, r18681+57-5d110c0161 ----------------------------------------------------- Hardware: Zyxel XGS1250-12 Switch === WARNING! ===================================== There is no root password defined on this device! Use the "passwd" command to set up a new password in order to prevent unauthorized SSH logins. -------------------------------------------------- root@OpenWrt:/


  • SFP+ cage does not work yet on OpenWrt.
  • The network needs to be initialised by the bootloader through the rtk network on command. Otherwise the network won't work.
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  • Last modified: 2024/02/12 11:13
  • by 127.0.0.1