Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- docs:guide-user:virtualization:utm [2023/10/21 15:01] – created atownlede
+++ docs:guide-user:virtualization:utm [2024/01/15 14:09] (current) – [Select an OpenWrt image] improves readability joshenders
@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 In the guide we'll use //openwrt-armsr-armv8-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz// because it supports sysupgrade.
-  * Download a stable release of the //generic-ext4-combined.img.gz//
+  * Download a stable release of the //generic-ext4-combined.img.gz// image from [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/|targets/armsr/arvm8/ folder]], e.g. [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/23.05.2/targets/armsr/armv8/openwrt-23.05.2-armsr-armv8-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz|23.05.2]].
-  * image from
+  * Or you can try a more recent but experimental [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/targets/armsr/armv8/openwrt-armsr-armv8-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz|snapshot]] image.
-  * [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/|targets/armsr/arvm8/
-  * folder]]
-  * e.g. [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/23.05.0/targets/armsr/armv8/openwrt-23.05.0-armsr-armv8-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz|23.05.0]].
-  * Or you can try the fresher but unstable [[https://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/targets/armsr/armv8/openwrt-armsr-armv8-generic-ext4-combined.img.gz|snapshot]] image.
   * Uncompress the gzip'ed img file. On macOS in a Terminal window use the command ''gzcat openwrt-*ext4-combined.img.gz > openwrt.img''.   As a result you get the raw ''openwrt.img'' image  file.
@@ Line 32: / Line 28: @@
 :!: Tutorial and screenshots from UTM 4.4.4 on Apple Silicon
-{{media:virtualization:utm:1-utmstart.png?direct&70 |}} Start UTM and click //Create a new Virtual Machine//
+{{media:virtualization:utm:1-utmstart.png?direct&70}} Start UTM and click //Create a new Virtual Machine//
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:2-virtualize.png?direct&70 |}} Select //Virtualize//
+{{media:virtualization:utm:2-virtualize.png?direct&70}} Select //Virtualize//
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:3-other.png?direct&70 |}} Select //Other// (because the //Linux// install path assumes an install ISO image, which we are not using for OpenWrt)
+{{media:virtualization:utm:3-other.png?direct&70}} Select //Other// (because the //Linux// install path assumes an install ISO image, which we are not using for OpenWrt)
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:4-no-iso-boot.png?direct&70 |}} Check the //Skip ISO boot// box
+{{media:virtualization:utm:4-no-iso-boot.png?direct&70}} Check the //Skip ISO boot// box
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:5-cpu-memory.png?direct&70 |}} Configure 512MB and 2 CPUs (enough memory for running sysupgrade later)
+{{media:virtualization:utm:5-cpu-memory.png?direct&70}} Configure 512MB and 2 CPUs (enough memory for running sysupgrade later)
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:6-storage.png?direct&70 |}} Accept the default storage setting (we will remove this drive later and replace it with the OpenWrt image)
+{{media:virtualization:utm:6-storage.png?direct&70}} Accept the default storage setting (we will remove this drive later and replace it with the OpenWrt image)
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:7-shared.png?direct&70 |}} Leave the shared directory configuration blank
+{{media:virtualization:utm:7-shared.png?direct&70}} Leave the shared directory configuration blank
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:8-summary.png?direct&70 |}} Check the //Open VM Settings// box.  Fill in a name for the VM.  Click //Save//.  This brings you to the VM settings page.
+{{media:virtualization:utm:8-summary.png?direct&70}} Check the //Open VM Settings// box.  Fill in a name for the VM.  Click //Save//.  This brings you to the VM settings page.
 ----
 ==== VM configuration ====
@@ Line 57: / Line 53: @@
 === VM settings ===
-Remove unused devices.
+== Remove unused devices ==
-{{media:virtualization:utm:10-remove.png?direct&70 |}}
+{{media:virtualization:utm:10-remove.png?direct&70}}
 Control-click on //Display// and remove it.  Control-click on //Sound// and remove it.  Control-click on the //VirtIO Drive// and remove it.  Confirm deleting the drive with //Delete//.  (This is the blank disk that UTM creates during VM creation.  We don't need it.)
 ----
-Network Settings.
+== Network Settings ==
-{{media:virtualization:utm:11-host-only.png?direct&70 |}} Select //Network//.  Change the Network Mode to //Host Only//. Check the //Show Advanced Settings// box.  In the //Guest Network// box, type in the network range for the VM's LAN: //10.0.2.0/24//.
+{{media:virtualization:utm:11-host-only.png?direct&70}} Select //Network//.  Change the Network Mode to //Host Only//. Check the //Show Advanced Settings// box.  In the //Guest Network// box, type in the network range for the VM's LAN: //10.0.2.0/24//.
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:12-wan.png?direct&70 |}} Under Devices, click the //+New// entry and add a new //Network//.  Click on the network and confirm it is configured as //Shared Network//.
+{{media:virtualization:utm:12-wan.png?direct&70}} Under Devices, click the //+New// entry and add a new //Network//.  Click on the network and confirm it is configured as //Shared Network//.
 ----
-Other Device Settings.
+== Other Device Settings ==
-{{media:virtualization:utm:13-serial.png?direct&70 |}} Under click the
+{{media:virtualization:utm:13-serial.png?direct&70}} Under Devices, click the
 //+New// entry and add a new //Serial// device.  Click on the Serial
 device and check the mode.  The default is a built-in terminal
@@ Line 79: / Line 75: @@
 ----
-{{media:virtualization:utm:14-disk.png?direct&70 |}} Under the //Drives//
+{{media:virtualization:utm:14-disk.png?direct&70}} Under the //Drives//
 section, select //New...//.  Accept the interface default (VirtIO) and
 click on //Import...//.  Navigate to the ''openwrt.img'' file you
@@ Line 91: / Line 87: @@
   * Wait 4 seconds for GRUB to boot automatically
   * Press Enter to activate the console when the boot messages have finished scrolling by.
-  * Display the current LAN network configuration.  Note that the default LAN address of 192.168.1.1 is present on first boot.\\
+  * Display the current LAN network configuration.  Note that the default LAN address of 192.168.1.1 is present on first boot.<code>root@openwrt:~# uci show network.lan
-<code>root@openwrt:~# uci show network.lan
 network.lan=interface
 network.lan.device='br-lan'
@@ Line 99: / Line 94: @@
 network.lan.netmask='255.255.255.0'
 network.lan.ip6assign='60'</code>
-  * Edit the network configuration to allow SSH access by pasting these commands into the console:
+  * Edit the network configuration to allow SSH access by pasting these commands into the console:<code>uci set network.lan.ipaddr='10.0.2.2'
-<code>uci set network.lan.ipaddr='10.0.2.2'
 uci commit
 service network restart</code>
@@ Line 111: / Line 105: @@
 ===== See also =====
   * [[docs:guide-user:virtualization:start|Other virtualization options]]: Docker, VMware etc.
+  * [[docs:guide-user:virtualization:fusion|VMware Fusion]]: Configuring on a VM hosted on VMware Fusion